Category Archives: Jesus

Praying over Bagels

For ten years I regularly saw a family at the bagel shop I frequented many mornings; a mother, two daughters, and a son, the son being in the middle child with an older and younger sister. I assumed the mother was home-schooling her children given the time of day I saw them and the fact that they often drilled academic subjects together. By the long dresses, lack of makeup or jewelry, and uncut hair of the mother and girls, I also assumed they are a part of a holiness tradition.

I admired this family. They were happy and had fun together, sometimes too much fun for the pastor dosing on caffeine in the next booth. I had at times wanted to pull out my hair on hearing another Latin verb congregated with enthusiasm! They behaved lovingly to each other and polite to everyone in the bagel shop. And they were devout, often discussing biblical subjects and always praying over their bagels.

I also admire their holiness tradition. Courageous willingness to live out radical distinctiveness (to be holy, separate) based on biblical convictions provides an important critique of society’s values that we all should note carefully. Holiness tradition invites all Christian traditions to consider the dynamic balance of being, “in the world but not of the world.”

There came a day, however, when this family changed in a way that saddened me profoundly and still weighs heavy on my heart when I recall the moment I realized what had happened. I had watched two older children reach adolescence. The oldest left behind her childish look and took on the striking appearance of a young teen-aged woman. The middle child, the son, began having a hard time determining what octave would come out when he opened his mouth. But these physical changes were not what caused my sadness. It was this. One morning as I was listening to the son’s awkward falsetto-basso warble I realized he was praying over their bagels. The mother had always led the children in prayer; often times having the children recite some blessing along with her. The son praying alone was a change. After a few mornings of confirming that this was the new pattern I knew that the son had reached some milestone in their religious tradition that required his mother and his sisters to be spiritually subordinate to him. Now he prayed and the three women with him, two of them older, sat in silence. Three female voices were muted before God because a teenaged boy was now over them in their spiritual hierarchy.

This family did get points for consistency. If Paul’s letters are interpreted to demand that a woman be silent and have no authority over a man, even to the point of a mother not praying in front of her son, then one should also interpret those same scriptures as forbidding the women jewelry and haircuts which this family did as well. They faithfully expressed their conviction of how to be separate from an unholy world and for that, even in my sadness, I continued to respect them for their devotion, sincerity, and commitment to live out faithfully their understanding of God’s will for their lives.

But what is the nature of the world that I want to be holier than and to separate from if I want to be faithful in my devotion to God? For me,  “worldliness” would include perpetuating by participating in our patriarchal, sexist, society where men hold a vast majority of the power, and in which women are too often victims of that power; where women are more likely than men to be poor and to be kept poor by receiving less pay for the same work; where roles in family and church are assigned according to gender instead of ability, giftedness, or calling. Would not a holy, distinctive, in-the-world-but-not-of-the-world, position be to follow the example of Jesus? Our Lord ignored the gender-determined rules of his patriarchal culture. Jesus drew men and women into his circle of believers, defying  the sexist norms of his society. Jesus treated everyone with the same dignity and love. Should not we do the same?  I think so. I want the church to be holy, different from this world, by living out the equanimity of the gospel. That is the critique of the unjust, unholy, sexism that I want us to provide by our holiness.

Leave a comment

Filed under Bible, Blessing, Breakfast, Church, Holiness, Jesus, Sexism

Maundy Thursday, 2011

I have never waited longer to share in the Holy Meal. It is April 21, 2011. The last time Maundy Thursday took place this late in the year was April 22, 1943, the latest it is possible for it and surrounding Holy Week events to ever take place. The next year I will wait this long for Maundy Thursday will be 2038 when I will be 83 years old.

We owe this movable observance to the Hebrew lunar calendar by which the date of Passover is determined.  Simply put, Easter is the first Sunday after the first full moon of spring.  So Easter and its connected religious observances are constantly wandering around our calendar. The result is that people younger than 68, along with me,  have never waited this long for Maundy Thursday before.

The wait this year focuses my attention to another wait always a part of Holy Communion. In the words of institution found in First Corinthians chapter eleven Paul says, “For as often as you eat this bread and drink this cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until He comes.” The last three words, “until He comes,” make every Lord’s Supper an anticipation of an other event for which we wait.

Deep in the believer’s heart is a yearning for a more complete experience of the presence of God than it seems possible to know in the midst of this world. There is always a dark edging in on the light when we stand before the table of God. Inexplicable tragedy, the fragility of life, injustice unheeded, and many other troubles are over our shoulders, waiting on us to turn and leave the Presence behind. Today I will not be able to hear, “This is my body broken…” without thinking for the thousands of bodies mangled in the debris of Japan’s tsunami.

“Until I come,” is a promise that this will not always be so. As God was present in the incarnation of Jesus, as Christ is present in the church as we gather in communion, so will the presence of God banish all else in the eternal and complete  revelation of God’s redemption through the coming of Jesus Christ for which we wait.

We have had to patiently wait the coming of Maundy Thursday this year, the timing determined by the movements of heavenly bodies we do not, nor will not, control. And we will patiently wait, as people of promise, in faith, for the eternal moment whose timing we can not understand when we will be in God’s presence forever.

1 Comment

Filed under Church, Corinthians, Holy Communion, Holy Week, Hope, Japan, Jesus, Maundy Thursday, Paul, The Future, Waiting

Forgiveness and Hope

The link in this post will play a sermon I preached at First Baptist Church, Madison, on July 19, 2009. The texts for the day were Jeremiah 18:1-6 and John 8:2-11, the potter reforming the clay and the woman caught in adultery. The sermon focuses on the importance of forgiveness for the past in order to experience hope in the future.

Click this link to listen to the sermon: ForgivenessAndHope

Leave a comment

Filed under Blessing, Forgiveness, Grace, Hope, Jeremiah, Jesus, John, The Future

The Unexpected Jesus

I have been reading the gospel accounts of the resurrection of Jesus as a part of my Lenten devotions. One aspect of these stories surfaced for me as I contemplated them as a whole. In every resurrection appearance of Jesus, except one, Jesus comes to his disciples unexpectedly. The one exception is the Great Commission where Jesus’ followers were presumably expecting something to happen having been instructed to gather where they did.  But all the others; Mary in the garden, the disciples behind closed doors, Thomas with the disciples, the two believers on the road to Emmaus, the disciples out fishing; feature an entirely unexpected appearance of Jesus. In fact, the only time disciples went looking for Jesus, Peter and John running to the tomb, Jesus was nowhere to be found.

It seems to me, that while it is very humbling to accept, our spiritual formation is not nearly as much in our hands as it is in God’s. Transforming experiences of the resurrected Jesus are acts of grace, gifts from God, and not subject to our plans and expectations. The unexpected Jesus is the messiah who changed the lives of the first believers through their encounter with the power and the mystery of the resurrection. “Wait upon the Lord,” the psalmist exhorts. Lent is a time of waiting, life is a time of waiting,  for the amazing grace of the unexpected Jesus.

1 Comment

Filed under Grace, Jesus, Lent, Resurrection, Spiritual Formation, Transformation

The Resurrection of the Dead vs The Immortality of the Soul

On Wednesday evenings I am leading a Bible study of Paul’s Corinthian letters. Recently we have been in I Corinthians chapter 15 and have been discussing the resurrection of the dead, the subject of the entire chapter. It is tempting to pull a few hopeful verses from this chapter for use in funeral services and move on just taking resurrection as a given in the Christian faith. But the Corinthians’ struggle to understand the meaning of resurrection as something very different from the immortality of the soul is very much a problem for us today.

The idea of the immortality of the soul was a very familiar idea to the Corinthians. It came to them as a basic part of Greek understanding of the world which taught that the soul and the body were separate things. The soul was good and immortal while the body was temporary and inadequate. On death the the soul was freed from the weak and temporal body to continue it’s immortal journey in the realm of the spirits. Understood correctly, it was best to accept death as a welcomed deliverance of the soul from its mortal prison. The Corinthians equated the immortality of the soul with the Gospel’s promise of the resurrection of the dead. All this sounds quite familiar to us as western society is heavily influenced by the philosophy of the Greeks.

There were, and are, however, serious incompatibilities between the Gospel and Greek philosophy that are particularly stark when it comes to the difference between immortality and resurrection. In Christian understanding death is not a part of God’s plan but has been imposed into our experience as a result of sin. Death is an enemy to be defeated. God’s plan is to deliver us from the influence of sin and its ultimate expression, death. When Jesus died His soul was not freed from an unimportant body. Rather he was experiencing in an act of love and sacrifice all the terrible destruction that our sins have imposed upon God’s plan. The resurrection of Jesus inaugerated the power of God’s plan in defeating death.

Another area that needs to be informed by the concept of the resurrection of the dead is respect for the body. While an immortal soul is delivered from bodily imprisonment in Greek thinking, the Biblical revelation teaches us that we are wonderfully made and that every part of us is loved by God and should be loved by us. We are not a soul trapped in a worthless body. We are a treasured creation that God has made, “a little lower than the angels … crowned with glory.” God’s redemptive plan includes all that we are, body, mind, soul, emotions, everything. The resurrection of the dead teaches what while our physical bodies are temporal and will “return to dust,” what lies beyond is a perfected extension of what God has already started, the redemption of our whole selves including the embodiment of all that we are.

Paul taught the Corinthians that the resurrection of the dead was a divine plan that expresses important aspects of God’s loving redemption revealed in the resurrection of Jesus. I think we need to pay attention, too.

1 Comment

Filed under Body and Soul, Corinthian Epistles, Death, God, Immortality, Jesus, Paul, Resurrection